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Fire Fighting System

Electric, diesel or combined sets with a jockey pump and project-specific controls. Send the required flow, pressure and specifications to define the configuration.

Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roof
Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roof

One project. Three configurations.

Compare the drive options and review each FBFS system. Selection starts with the hydraulic demand and infrastructure specified in the fire protection project.

Electric motor-driven fire pump on a base
Electric motor-driven fire pump on a base

Electric System

Electric main pump, jockey pump and automatic controls.

For projects specifying an electric main pump. Available power and its requirements need to be assessed with the fire protection design.

Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roof
Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roof

Diesel System

Diesel main pump, jockey pump and dedicated controller.

A diesel engine drives the main pump without relying on an electric motor. Fuel, starting, ventilation and exhaust are part of the assembly specification.

Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roofElectric motor-driven fire pump on a base
Electric and diesel drives, shown separately

Electric + Diesel System (Redundant)

Electric pump, diesel pump and jockey pump in one project.

Combines electric and diesel drives where this arrangement is specified. Each pump’s duty, controls and supply are defined by the project.

Photographs of FB Bombas equipment. The final scope is defined in the technical proposal.

Series rating Fire Fighting Systems: 4.9/5 · 52 customer ratings

Source and scope

Consolidated figures supplied by FB Bombas from its customer ratings spreadsheet. The score and count refer to the series; they are not independent counts for each model or configuration.

Every component has a purpose.

Main pump, pressure maintenance, controls and integration work together. Review what needs to be specified before supply.

Main pump

FBCN centrifugal pump assembly with an electric or diesel drive, selected for the project flow and pressure. Per the series manual, construction is back-pull-out, with a single-suction radial impeller.

Jockey pump

Maintains network pressure and compensates for small losses, avoiding unnecessary starts of the main pump.

Controllers and instrumentation

Pump controls, pressure readings and status signals. Functions and interfaces are defined for the specified arrangement.

Base and connections

Skid, piping, valves and connections organise the assembly. The layout needs to account for installation space and access.

The three configurations side by side

FBFS
Composition of the FBFS configurations
ComponentElectricDieselElectric + diesel
FBCN main pumpIncludedIncluded2 pumps
Electric motorIncludedNot applicableIncluded
Power supplyIncludedNot applicableIncluded
Diesel engineNot applicableIncludedIncluded
Jockey pumpIncludedIncludedIncluded
Electric pump controllerIncludedNot applicableIncluded
Diesel engine controllerNot applicableIncludedIncluded
Pressure switches and sensing lineIncludedIncludedIncluded
Gauges and valvesIncludedIncludedIncluded
Starting batteriesNot applicableIncludedIncluded
Fuel tankNot applicableIncludedIncluded
Cooling and airNot applicableIncludedIncluded
ExhaustNot applicableIncludedIncluded
Baseplate and couplingIncludedIncludedIncluded

From hydraulic demand to the selected package.

Selection follows the points that NFPA 20 and the technical instructions of Brazilian fire departments require of the main pump, suction, driver and controls.

  1. Main pump curve

    The largest demand of any system connected to the pump (hydrants, sprinklers, or their sum where the local rule requires it) must not exceed 150% of rated flow. Selection is made from the test curve of the pump, impeller diameter and speed combination, not from the catalog rated point: the curve must stay within the envelope checked at rated flow, at 150% of it and at shutoff.

  2. Suction and NPSH

    Available NPSH is calculated at the reservoir’s minimum water level, and suction-flange pressure is checked at 150% of rated flow.

  3. Driver

    NFPA 20 accepts an electric pump connected to a reliable power source. Where the normal supply is not reliable, or in a high-rise building, it requires an alternate source, such as an on-site generator; a diesel standby pump that meets the same demand on its own removes that requirement. A diesel driver brings fuel, batteries, cooling, ventilation and exhaust into the design.

  4. Jockey pump and controls

    The jockey pump makes up small network losses, with start and stop pressures staggered with the main pump. In São Paulo, IT 22 requires a jockey pump when the hydrant or hose-reel network has more than six outlets, except with an elevated reservoir, limits its flow to 20 L/min and recommends about 10 m of water (100 kPa) between sequential pump starts.

FBCN main pump and the curve envelope.

Construction data for the centrifugal pump fitted to the FBFS, from the series manual, and the curve limits the project checks when it adopts NFPA 20.

FB Bombas centrifugal fire pump in red, without motor

FBCN series per the manual

MTEC-03/00, p.1, p.5, p.7 and p.12
Series range
DN25 to DN300
Series flow
up to 2,200 m³/h
Series head
up to 135 m
Construction
back-pull-out
Impeller
radial, single suction
Casing
spiral, cast in one piece
Sealing
packing or mechanical seal
Cast iron flanges
ANSI B16.1 · 125 or 250 lb FF
Gauge tappings
1/4″ NPT

Series limits, which do not apply at the same time: the fire duty point comes from the curve selected for the project. In São Paulo, IT 22 does not recommend pumps above 100 m of water column (1 MPa) (C.1.13 and C.1.14).

Pressure limits of a fire pump curve at three flows005050100100150150Flow (% of rated)Pressure (% of rated)shutoff ≤ 140%rated 100%≥ 65% at 150%

Fire pump curve envelope

NFPA 20, 6.2.1 and 6.2.2

Where the contract adopts NFPA 20, the centrifugal pump delivers at least 65% of rated pressure at 150% of rated flow, and shutoff is no more than 140% of rated pressure (6.2.1 and 6.2.2). For the field acceptance test, the annex lists shutoff, rated flow and 150% of rated flow as the important points (A.14.2.6.3). The chart shows limits, not the curve of a model.

Real equipment. Made by FB Bombas.

Our archive shows fire pump assemblies and individual pumps. Each supply has its own scope, interfaces and project requirements.

Fire pumps from the FB Bombas production archive
Fire pumps from the FB Bombas production archive
Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roof
Diesel fire pump assembly with a protective roof

Documentation for a clear specification.

Consult the online catalogue and state the project standards. Supplied assembly documents should match the agreed configuration.

Online reference

FBFS online catalogue

Configurations and technical references for the line.

View catalogue
Online reference

FBCN series manual

Centrifugal pump documentation. Also consult the motor and controller manuals for the supplied assembly.

View manual

Deliverables defined per project

The list for each supply is agreed in the proposal. Purchasing the assembly does not automatically approve the installation.

  • Data sheet
  • Q×H curve
  • Dimensional drawing
  • FAT plan
  • Bench test certificate

Project references

NFPA 20 and ABNT NBR 16704 address pumping assemblies. Sprinklers and hydrants have their own references, depending on the specified system. A design standard is not a product certificate.

NFPA 20
NFPA standard for the selection and installation of stationary pumps supplying liquid for private fire protection. Its scope covers liquid supplies; suction, discharge and auxiliary equipment; power supplies; electric, diesel engine and steam turbine drive and control; and acceptance tests and operation. It does not cover system liquid supply capacity and pressure requirements, the installation wiring of fire pump units, or periodic inspection, testing and maintenance, which NFPA 25 covers.
ABNT NBR 16704
ABNT standard establishing the minimum requirements for selecting and installing stationary pump sets for automatic fire protection systems. Its subject is close to that of NFPA 20, but it is a different document from a different body, and no equivalence between the two is claimed; which one applies depends on what permitting and the contract cite.
ABNT NBR 10897
Automatic sprinkler systems.
ABNT NBR 13714
Hydrant and hose reel systems.

From specification to supply.

A well-prepared enquiry helps assess the assembly, installation conditions and documentation required by your project.

  1. Gather the requirements

    Provide flow, pressure, suction conditions, building type, planned drive and required project standards.

  2. Define the assembly

    Engineering reviews the pump, driver, controls and interfaces. Layout, power supply and installation conditions inform the proposal.

  3. Review the documents

    Agree on the assembly drawing, performance curve, test reports and manuals within the supply scope.

  4. Assemble and test

    The package is assembled on its base according to the scope. The pump undergoes a bench performance test per ANSI/HI 14.6 and a hydrostatic test; a certified curve and FAT are supplied when the order requires them.

Questions about fire pump systems.

Answers to help compare configurations and prepare your technical enquiry.

What makes up an FBFS fire pump system?

The FBFS line combines a main centrifugal pump, electric or diesel drive, jockey pump, controllers, valves, instrumentation and base-mounted assembly. The project and technical proposal define the scope and interfaces of the package.

How do electric, diesel and combined configurations differ?

The electric configuration uses an electric motor for the main pump. The diesel configuration uses an internal combustion engine. The combined arrangement includes an electric pump and a diesel pump in the same project. Selection depends on hydraulic demand, available power and fire protection design requirements.

What does the jockey pump do?

The jockey pump maintains network pressure and compensates for small losses. It avoids unnecessary main pump starts but does not replace the pump responsible for fire fighting demand. Selection needs to account for installation conditions.

How are system flow and pressure determined?

Use the fire protection project demand, considering the served system, pipe network, suction conditions and pump duty point. An electric or diesel configuration does not have one fixed flow or pressure. Send these requirements to engineering for assembly selection.

Are NFPA 20 and NBR 16704 product certificates?

No. They are standards for fire pumping assemblies. NFPA 20 addresses stationary pump selection and installation; ABNT NBR 16704 addresses pump assemblies for fire protection. The project should specify applicable requirements. Supply test reports and installation approval are separate documents.

Can the same pump serve hydrants and sprinklers?

This is defined by the fire protection design. Selection needs to account for the demand and rules applying to the specified systems: ABNT NBR 10897 for sprinklers and ABNT NBR 13714 for hydrants and hose reels, together with local requirements. Tell engineering which networks the system will serve.

What information is needed for a quote?

Provide the configuration of interest, required flow and pressure, suction conditions, available drive and installation location. Include the specification, layout and required standards if available. You can start the enquiry with the information you have and complete it with the team.

Which documents should be checked before supply?

Agree on the assembly drawing, performance curve, test reports and pump, driver and controller manuals in the proposal; FB defines deliverables per project, such as the data sheet, Q×H curve, dimensional drawing, FAT plan and bench test certificate. On the curve, check the envelope: at least 65% of rated pressure at 150% of rated flow and a shutoff of no more than 140% of rated pressure (Hydraulic Institute). For the field acceptance test, the NFPA 20 annex lists shutoff, rated flow and 150% of rated flow as the important test points, with speed and suction and discharge pressures recorded at each point (A.14.2.6.3). State the project, responsible engineer and local authority requirements before supply. Purchasing the assembly does not automatically approve the installation.

How should an existing system replacement be assessed?

Send the current assembly identification and documents, required duty point, connections, available space and power supply conditions. Engineering assesses the new supply against the project and existing interfaces.

How should fuel and maintenance be specified for a diesel system?

Provide project requirements, engine data and installation conditions. Fuel tank, starting system, ventilation and exhaust need to suit the assembly. Under NFPA 20, the tank holds at least 12 hours of engine run time, based on the manufacturer’s published fuel consumption, plus 5% of volume for expansion and 5% for sump (TIA 22-1, 11.4.1.3.1). In São Paulo, IT 22 requires fuel for the set to run at full load for at least twice the duration of the water supply, with a containment basin of one and a half times the tank volume; two battery sets, main and reserve, with a dual charger able to recharge a discharged battery within 24 hours; and a speed controller that holds rated speed within a 10% band (C.3.1.4, C.3.6, C.3.10 and C.3.11). Inspection and maintenance routines should follow equipment manuals and applicable requirements, rather than the configuration name alone.

Does FB Bombas manufacture these systems in Brazil?

FB Bombas has manufactured industrial pumps in Brazil since 1944 and has its factory in Cabreúva, São Paulo. Commercial enquiries can cover fire pump systems and their configurations, with documentation and supply scope defined for each project.

Is there one PDF for the whole FBFS line?

The public FBFS reference is an online configuration catalogue. The FBCN manual documents the centrifugal pump; it does not replace the specific driver, controller and supplied assembly documents. Contact the team for documentation corresponding to your project.

What types of centrifugal fire pump exist, and which does the FBFS use?

NFPA 20 chapter 6 covers overhung impeller centrifugal pumps, end-suction or in-line, and impeller between bearings pumps, with an axial or radial split case. These centrifugal pumps are not used where a static suction lift is required; that case calls for the vertical turbine pumps of chapter 7. In the FBFS, the main pump is from the FBCN series: a spiral casing cast in one piece, a single-suction radial impeller, back-pull-out construction, ANSI B16.1 125 or 250 lb flanges in cast iron, and packing or mechanical seal. The series runs from DN25 to DN300, with flow up to 2,200 m³/h and head up to 135 m (MTEC-03/00 manual, p.1, p.5 and p.7). These are series limits, not simultaneous; the fire duty point comes from the curve selected for the project.

What should the fire pump controller do?

In São Paulo, IT 22 sets the control logic: pressure switches start and stop the jockey pump automatically and only start the main pump (C.1.15.2); once started, the main or booster pump is stopped only manually, at its own panel in the pump room (C.1.6); and the pump reaches full speed in about 30 seconds (C.1.9). For the electric motor, the controller is selected by motor power in CV, starting is magnetic, acceleration does not exceed 10 seconds, and the panel comes with dimensional drawings, layout, wiring diagrams, terminal strip and bill of materials (C.2.17 and C.2.18). For diesel, a panel in the pump room shows pump running and automatic system off (C.3.9). The functions and interfaces of each FBFS panel are defined for the contracted arrangement.

Let’s review your project.

Send the information you already have. Your selected configuration stays with the enquiry so our team can follow up in context.

Useful if available

  • Required flow and pressure
  • Project specification or design report
  • Available drives and power supply
  • Layout and suction conditions

Explore applications, installation or supply while keeping your fire protection project in context.